Facelift: types of procedures, indications and contra-indications

Today to restore skin youth and beauty, to get rid of your wrinkles and restore the facial contour and costly surgical procedures. The modern cosmetology offers a wide variety of effective procedures for the tightening of the skin. And in this publication, tell us about one of the most popular of them – lifting (that is, what types arrive, and much more).

Facelift the benefits of the procedure

Facelift

So, let's see what this "facelift" and those who have need of such a procedure. The lift is tightening of the skin, which recovers the shape of the face and the wrinkles are cleaned. This procedure can remove the natural age-related changes and has a rejuvenating effect.

For the face, the facelift appears in the following cases:

  • the age-related changes of the face and of the structure of the epidermis;
  • when the wrinkles;
  • when the fat;
  • when the loss of elasticity of the epidermis.

The procedure allows to obtain an effect of skin rejuvenation, smooth wrinkles, improves the complexion. In addition, the facelift tightens the skin, restores facial contours, lifts the chin, and removes excess fat.

Today, there are many different types of facelift, which can be combined into 6 main groups:

  • the plastic surgery;
  • minimally invasive surgery;
  • a facelift to the aid of the injection;
  • technical materials;
  • cosmetic massage of the face;
  • breast lift with the help of masks and creams.

Each group has its advantages and disadvantages. And we talk about it on.

Plastic surgery

Plastic surgery – quite effective for skin tightening on the face, hands, neck and chest. The most common method of rejuvenation with the help of a surgical intervention is circular facelift. The procedure involves correction of the lateral site of the neck, in fronto-temporal parts of the face, the cheeks, the outdoor areas eyebrows, and the corners of the mouth. The operation is carried out by a surgeon under general anesthesia.

A circular of a facelift, in spite of its efficacy, has a number of reasons of inconvenience. This is a very serious operation, which requires careful preparation and a long restoration. An operation recommends that not more than once in 7-10 years. In addition, the procedure is not recommended for women under 40 years of age.

Minimally invasive surgery

Minimally invasive surgery implies, operate by means of the bites of tissue. During these operations, the skin incision is minimal, so they are less traumatic, unlike the conventional plastics. There are several minimally invasive procedures that allow you to quickly restore the skin of the face.

The facelift endoscopic

The endoscopic lifts is a lifting procedure through small incisions. After the surgery, practically no scars, that is why it is often called "transparent facelift". Endoscopic surgery is indicated for women of minor age changes (the lower part of the buds of the eyebrows, the appearance of expression lines of the forehead and in the corners of the eyes). The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon, through small incisions will be given access to this area. Using special tools the doctor tightens the skin and muscle of the structure, and removes the wrinkles of expression.

Strand facelift

Young face

Strand facelift is an introduction under the skin of the biocompatible wires (gold, polylactic acid), which are fixed in a certain position. With the time, around the implanted wires is the connective tissue, which prevents the skin from sagging.

The lifting procedure of the son is carried out by a surgeon under local anesthesia. To the difference of plastic surgery and the endoscopic surgery, such a method is more secure, and less contraindications.

Facelift thanks to the injection of

A facelift to the aid of the injection is today one of the most sought after rejuvenation techniques.

Plasmolifting

The human blood contains particular cells – platelets, which are responsible for the clotting process of the skin. But in addition to that, the platelets contain substances that accelerate cell division. During a plazmolifting in the skin is introduced to the plasma (face lifting is carried out by a beautician under local anesthesia). Before the procedure of plazmolifting the patient, blood sample and place it in a test tube with a special substance anti-coagulation of the blood. Then, the tubes are put in a centrifuge to separate the plasma. During the procedure, the plasma is injected under the skin.

After injections of plasma cells of the epidermis begin to produce collagen and elastin, the process improvement of the blood circulation and the metabolism. As a result, the skin becomes more toned and smoother, fine lines disappear and recovers the contour of the face.

Biorevitalization

Biorevitalization is an introduction under the skin of the injection of hyaluronic acid. Today, it is the most popular method for the correction and prevention of cosmetic defects.

Hyaluronic acid restores the water balance in the cells of the epidermis, promoting rejuvenation and accelerate the process of sharing of the substance. In addition, this substance is a powerful antioxidant that destroys free radicals and slows the aging process.

Among the advantages of this procedure "fast" and "slow" results. Already immediately after the injection, the wrinkles disappear, the skin is firmer. A week later, in the epidermis, begins active production of its own hyaluronic acid, resulting in a change of color of the face, the skin becomes smooth and velvety.

Technical material of lifting

Today, more and more popular technical material of lifting and skin rejuvenation of the face. Among them, the most popular are radiovolnovoy, laser, ultrasound and water lifting.

Radiovolnovoy facelift

RF-lift procedure is a set of aesthetic treatments based on the effects on the skin of the high-frequency electromagnetic pulses. Under their influence, the skin becomes smoother, disappearing from the age and wrinkles of expression.

During the process of electromagnetic pulses penetrate deeper layers of the dermis, stimulates the production of collagen and elastin, and breaks down the subcutaneous fat of the glycerine and fat products, which are then removed by the body.

RF-lifting has extension of the effect, why make such a procedure can be 1 time in 1.5-2 years.

Laser facelift

Laser facelift (lifting) is a procedure during which the collagen in the deep layers of the skin heats up under the effect of infrared radiation. As the RF-lifting, this method provides an extension of the effect. The first result is visible immediately after the procedure, but with the time (through the synthesis of new collagen), it becomes more and more luminous. The skin is a beautiful color, the wrinkles are smoothed, tightens the contours of the face.

Ultrasound facelift

In this case, for the rejuvenation of the skin using high-frequency sound waves. The ultrasound acts directly on the muscle layer, resulting in soft-tissue are refined and are able to rebuild their previous structure very quickly. During the procedure also occurs heating of the tissue, improves blood microcirculation and accelerates the metabolism.

Ultrasound facelift practice has no contraindications and can be used in all areas of the face and neck.

Water lifting

Water lift is the all-new technical facelift with the help of water jet surgery. With the help of water lift corrects the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles of age, drawn from the contours of the face, decreases the amount of subcutaneous fat.

When water lift beautician on the skin with microscopic punctures. Through them, a special device in the subcutaneous cells is served best jet of water, which affects the tissue layer between the muscles and the epidermis. Then, using the empty excess fat are deducted from the skin.

Water lift, depending on the individual characteristics of the client organization may be general or local anaesthetic.

Beauty Salon, facial massage

Facelift

Facial Massage – enough effective means of firming of the skin.

There are several types of cosmetic massage of the face: on the one hand, the equipment (vacuum, vibratory massage and a water massage), as well as combined.

During the procedure of massage in the layers of the epidermis accelerating the metabolism, the stimulation of the production of elastin, collagen and other biologically active substances, improves microcirculation of the blood.

Masks and creams lifting-effect

Menus for the masks and creams, naturally, are not the same effect as surgery, minimally invasive, and the material of the methodology of tightening the skin of the face. However, they contribute to strengthen the effect of these procedures, as well as slow down the aging process and the onset of the changes of age.

Facelift at home

Return the skin of the face a healthy glow, tighten and smooth fine lines and in the home.

Good face-lift effect the following recipes:

  • The fruit, a mask. Grind in mashed banana, grapes without seeds and avocado. Take 1 tablespoon of each fruit and add to the mixture 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Apply on the face several times per week. These fruits, a mask contains numerous vitamins and organic acids, that stimulate the production of collagen and elastin.
  • Cream, internal lard. Inside the fat contains a lot of nutrients and acids, which accelerate the process and also the metabolism of the cells in the dermis. For the cooking of the cream, take 200 g of natural inside of the grease and melt over a water bath. Add 1 tablespoon of aloe juice and 1 tablespoon of honey. Use this cream every day.
  • The mask of cucumber. Mix the pulp of cucumber (without the seeds) and add 1 praline dense foam of protein and 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Apply the mask on your face all day. This tool provides a tightening effect and also improves the color of the skin.
  • Mask with tomatoes. Take 1 tomato, cleanse the skin and remove the seeds. Grind the pulp of the tomato into a paste, add 1 tablespoon of olive oil. This mask gives a slight lifting effect and lightens brown spots.
  • The clay mask. Take 2 tablespoons of white clay. Mix with 1 tablespoon of juice of grape juice, add 1 tablespoon of wheat germ oil. Apply the mask on the face several times per week. Such a composition nourishes the skin, tightens her, and enriches useful substances.

The quality and regular maintenance, even at the age of adulthood can get amazing results: smooth wrinkles, restore skin elasticity and healthy colour, to restore the contour of the face. All methods of lifting, described in this article, are effective, however, when choosing the procedure, it is necessary to pay attention to the contraindications, and the possible consequences.

21.09.2018